Side-by-Side IQ Profile
The Brittany, a member of the Sporting group, boasts a Coren ranking of #19, indicating a significant capacity for obedience and working intelligence. Its cognitive strengths are particularly evident in Problem Solving (4/5), where it demonstrates a strong ability to navigate novel situations and figure out solutions independently. Training Speed (4/5) is also a strong suit, suggesting a quick grasp of new commands and a general eagerness to learn. Social Intelligence is rated at 3/5, indicating a sociable nature without being overly complex in its understanding of subtle human cues. Its Instinctive Drive stands at 3/5, a balanced prey drive useful for its hunting heritage but manageable in a home environment. Notably, the Brittany's Memory is exceptional at 5/5, allowing it to retain a vast array of commands, routes, and learned experiences with remarkable recall.
In contrast, the Norwich Terrier, from the Terrier group, is not listed in Coren's rankings, suggesting a different cognitive emphasis. Its Problem Solving ability is rated at 3/5, indicating it can tackle basic challenges but might rely more on persistent trial-and-error than strategic planning. Training Speed also sits at 3/5, meaning it learns at an average pace, requiring consistent and engaging methods. Social Intelligence, like the Brittany, is 3/5, reflecting a friendly and robust character, perhaps less attuned to intricate human emotional states but reliably amiable. Its Instinctive Drive is also 3/5, characteristic of terriers with a keen interest in chasing and digging, a drive that needs appropriate outlets. The Norwich Terrier's Memory is rated at 3/5, meaning it retains information adequately, but might benefit from more frequent refreshers for less common commands compared to the Brittany.
Where Brittany Wins Cognitively
The Brittany's cognitive profile positions it as a powerhouse for complex learning and retention. With a 4/5 in Problem Solving, these dogs excel at figuring out intricate puzzles, opening latches, or navigating multi-step tasks independently, often anticipating the next required action. Their 5/5 Memory is a standout trait, enabling them to recall an extensive vocabulary of commands, remember specific locations of objects or people, and even retain complex sequences of actions over long periods. This superior recall means a Brittany can learn a new trick today and perform it flawlessly weeks later without extensive practice. Furthermore, their 4/5 Training Speed allows them to absorb new information rapidly, making them exceptionally responsive to advanced obedience, agility courses, or intricate hunting commands, quickly forming associations and executing tasks with precision.
Where Norwich Terrier Wins Cognitively
While the Norwich Terrier's individual cognitive scores might appear modest compared to the Brittany, their combined profile reveals a unique set of strengths that serve them exceptionally well. Their 3/5 Problem Solving, paired with a classic terrier tenacity, means they are incredibly persistent in achieving their goals. They might not find the quickest solution, but they will explore every avenue with unwavering determination, a valuable trait for their original purpose of vermin control. The Norwich Terrier’s balanced 3/5 Social Intelligence ensures they are friendly and adaptable companions without being overly sensitive or demanding of constant reassurance, making them robust in various social settings. Their 3/5 Instinctive Drive is a focused and practical intelligence, directing their energy towards purposeful activities like chasing a ball or patrolling the yard with a keen sense of their surroundings. This combination of persistence and practical focus results in a dog that is self-reliant and resilient, not easily flustered by challenges or changes in routine.
Which is Easier to Train and Why
Without question, the Brittany presents an easier training experience for most owners due to its superior cognitive attributes. Their 4/5 Training Speed means they pick up new commands with remarkable alacrity, often requiring fewer repetitions than many other breeds. This quick learning is powerfully reinforced by their exceptional 5/5 Memory, ensuring that once a command is learned, it is retained for the long term, reducing the need for constant refreshers. Brittanys are generally eager to please and highly responsive to positive reinforcement, making them highly receptive to structured training. In contrast, the Norwich Terrier’s 3/5 Training Speed and 3/5 Memory necessitate a more patient and consistent approach. While capable of learning, they may require more engaging and varied methods to maintain focus, and commands might need more frequent reinforcement to solidify. Their independent terrier spirit and 3/5 Instinctive Drive can sometimes lead them to prioritize their own interests over immediate compliance, demanding a firm yet fair handler who understands their tenacious nature.
Which Suits Active Owners vs Relaxed Owners
The Brittany is an ideal match for active owners who relish engaging deeply with their canine companion, both physically and mentally. Their high Problem Solving, rapid Training Speed, and outstanding Memory mean they thrive on structured activities like advanced obedience, agility, field trials, or extensive hiking. They require significant mental stimulation and physical exercise to prevent boredom and channel their considerable energy constructively. A Brittany without sufficient engagement can become restless or mischievous. Conversely, the Norwich Terrier can be a wonderful fit for moderately active owners who appreciate a sturdy, self-sufficient companion. While they enjoy regular walks, playtime, and patrolling their territory, their cognitive profile doesn't demand the same level of intense, complex mental challenges as the Brittany. Their balanced scores across the IQ dimensions suggest they are content with a consistent routine and moderate activity, making them adaptable to homes that offer daily engagement without needing to commit to competitive dog sports or extensive training regimens.
The Verdict
For those seeking a highly trainable, cognitively agile partner for sports, hunting, or complex companionship, the Brittany with its exceptional memory and problem-solving is the clear choice.
If you desire a robust, independent companion with a reliable, balanced temperament for daily adventures and moderate activity, the tenacious Norwich Terrier will prove to be a loyal and fulfilling addition to your home.
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Is the Brittany suitable for first-time dog owners?
Yes, with commitment to exercise and training. Their eagerness to please and quick learning make them forgiving, but their high energy and need for mental engagement require a dedicated owner.
How much exercise does a Norwich Terrier need daily?
Norwich Terriers need at least 30-60 minutes of brisk exercise daily, including walks and playtime. They also benefit from mental stimulation through toys and short training sessions.
Are Brittanys good with children?
Brittanys are generally good with children, especially when raised with them, due to their sociable nature. However, their high energy means supervision is always recommended to ensure gentle interactions.

