Side-by-Side IQ Profile: Bullmastiff vs. Schipperke
At The Cosmic Pet Pet IQ Lab, we evaluate canine intelligence across five critical dimensions. For the Bullmastiff, a majestic Working breed ranked #69 by Coren, its scores reflect a balanced yet deliberate cognitive style: Problem Solving 3/5, Training Speed 3/5, Social Intelligence 3/5, Instinctive Drive 3/5, and Memory 3/5. These moderate scores across the board suggest a dog that approaches the world with a steady, thoughtful demeanor, less prone to impulsivity and more inclined to follow established routines and guidance.
In stark contrast, the Schipperke, a vibrant Non-Sporting breed with an impressive Coren rank of #15, presents a profile marked by exceptional mental agility: Problem Solving 5/5, Training Speed 5/5, Social Intelligence 3/5, Instinctive Drive 3/5, and Memory 5/5. This little “black devil” demonstrates a remarkable capacity for independent thought and rapid acquisition of knowledge, pointing to a highly active and resourceful mind that thrives on mental engagement. While their social intelligence and instinctive drive mirror the Bullmastiff's moderate scores, their prowess in problem-solving, training speed, and memory sets them apart as formidable intellectual competitors.
Where the Bullmastiff Wins Cognitively
While the Bullmastiff's IQ scores might not boast the peaks of the Schipperke, their consistent 3/5 across all dimensions signifies a cognitive strength often overlooked: unwavering stability and reliability. Their moderate problem-solving abilities mean they are less likely to invent complex schemes or challenge boundaries purely for the intellectual exercise. Instead, they excel in situations requiring a steady, predictable response, making them incredibly dependable in their roles as guardians and companions. This measured approach translates into a dog that isn't easily flustered by novel situations and generally adheres to established rules without constant re-evaluation.
Furthermore, the Bullmastiff's moderate instinctive drive, combined with their moderate social intelligence, contributes to a discerning and calm protective instinct. They are not prone to impulsive reactions but rather assess situations with a certain gravitas before responding. This cognitive profile means they are less likely to be distracted by fleeting environmental stimuli or driven by overwhelming primal urges, allowing them to maintain focus on their human family. Their steadiness provides a sense of security, as their cognitive process prioritizes consistency and loyalty over rapid, independent action.
Where the Schipperke Wins Cognitively
The Schipperke's cognitive profile is a testament to its exceptional mental acuity, particularly in areas of rapid learning and independent thought. With a Problem Solving score of 5/5, these small dogs possess an extraordinary capacity to navigate complex environments, figure out puzzles, and devise creative solutions to challenges, sometimes even outsmarting their owners. This makes them incredibly resourceful, capable of understanding intricate mechanisms like gate latches or cupboard doors, and often using objects as tools to achieve their goals. Their minds are constantly at work, processing information and seeking engagement.
Their Training Speed and Memory, both rated at 5/5, are equally impressive. Schipperkes can grasp new commands and concepts with remarkable swiftness, often requiring only a handful of repetitions to solidify a behavior. Their excellent memory ensures that once learned, these lessons are retained for extended periods, allowing them to build a vast repertoire of skills and knowledge throughout their lives. This combination makes them stars in obedience, agility, and other dog sports where precision and quick thinking are paramount. Owners who appreciate a dog that can quickly learn complex sequences and adapt to new tasks will find the Schipperke's cognitive strengths truly shine.
Which is Easier to Train and Why
When it comes to ease of training, the Schipperke generally has a significant edge in terms of initial command acquisition, thanks to its 5/5 Training Speed and 5/5 Memory. They pick up new commands with impressive speed and retain them effortlessly, making the initial stages of obedience training feel highly rewarding. However, their exceptional 5/5 Problem Solving can sometimes translate into a willful independence; a Schipperke might quickly understand a command but then choose whether or not to obey based on their own assessment of the situation or if a more interesting 'problem' has captured their attention. Their sharp minds need consistent, engaging mental stimulation to prevent them from becoming bored or devising their own, less desirable, activities.
The Bullmastiff, with its 3/5 Training Speed and 3/5 Memory, requires more patience and repetition during training. They aren't as quick to grasp new concepts, but once a command is understood, their moderate social intelligence and steady nature mean they are generally more compliant and less likely to try and outsmart their owner. The key with a Bullmastiff is consistency and positive reinforcement, building strong foundational behaviors incrementally. While they take longer to learn, their lessons tend to be deeply ingrained and reliable. For an owner seeking a dog that is less likely to challenge boundaries and more inclined to follow established routines once learned, the Bullmastiff's training journey, though slower, can be incredibly rewarding due to their inherent desire to please their family.
Which Suits Active Owners vs. Relaxed Owners
The cognitive demands and resulting behavioral traits of these two breeds naturally align with different owner lifestyles. The Schipperke, with its high problem-solving, rapid training speed, and excellent memory, is an ideal fit for active owners who relish mental engagement and consistent interaction. These dogs thrive on puzzle toys, complex training routines, and participation in dog sports like agility, rally, or advanced obedience. Their sharp minds need constant stimulation to prevent boredom, which can manifest as inventive mischief. Owners who enjoy teaching new tricks, going on exploratory walks, and dedicating time to structured mental work will find the Schipperke an incredibly fulfilling, albeit demanding, companion.
Conversely, the Bullmastiff, characterized by its moderate scores across all IQ dimensions, is better suited for more relaxed owners who appreciate a calm, steady presence. While they still require regular exercise for their physical well-being, their mental needs are less intense than those of a Schipperke. They are content with consistent routines, moderate daily walks, and the comfort of their family's presence. Owners who are prepared for patient, consistent foundational training but don't wish to engage in daily advanced mental exercises or dog sports will find the Bullmastiff's composed demeanor and unwavering loyalty a perfect match. They offer a comforting, predictable companionship without constantly seeking out new challenges to solve.
The Verdict: When to Choose Each Breed
The choice between a Bullmastiff and a Schipperke ultimately hinges on an owner's lifestyle, experience, and what they seek in a canine companion's cognitive profile.
If you are an owner who values a steadfast, loyal guardian with a calm and predictable demeanor, and you are prepared for patient, consistent training without the expectation of rapid learning, the Bullmastiff is an excellent choice. They offer a stable presence and profound companionship, thriving in a home that appreciates their thoughtful approach to life.
However, if you are an active, engaged owner who thrives on teaching complex skills, enjoys participating in dog sports, and is ready for a quick-witted, independent companion who needs consistent mental stimulation and can sometimes outsmart you, then the Schipperke will be a constant source of fascination and joy. They are a small package with an incredibly sharp mind, perfect for those who embrace a cognitive challenge.
The Verdict
Choose a Bullmastiff if you seek a loyal, stable guardian with a calm temperament, and you value consistent, patient training over rapid intellectual feats.
Opt for a Schipperke if you are an active owner eager to engage a sharp, independent mind in complex training, dog sports, and constant mental stimulation.
🧠 Find Your Pet's IQ Score
Our Pet IQ Lab assessment covers 25+ tests across 5 cognitive dimensions — personalized to your breed.
Take the Full IQ Test →Frequently Asked Questions
Are Schipperkes prone to mischief due to their high IQ?
Yes, their exceptional problem-solving and memory can lead them to figure out how to open cabinets, escape yards, or devise creative ways to get attention if not adequately stimulated. Owners need to provide ample mental enrichment to channel their intelligence constructively.
How does a Bullmastiff's moderate memory affect training?
A moderate memory means Bullmastiffs benefit greatly from consistent reinforcement and regular practice sessions. While they learn, lessons might fade without repetition, so ongoing training is more important than with breeds having higher memory scores to ensure retention.
Can a Bullmastiff participate in dog sports?
While a Bullmastiff's training speed and problem-solving are moderate, they can certainly participate in certain dog sports like obedience, scent work, or even some forms of drafting. Success will depend on the individual dog's drive and the owner's patience and positive reinforcement methods, focusing on consistency over speed.